THE BLOG: let's talk gardening

MAY
29
2013

Plant of the Week: Tropical Hibiscus

These glorious plants with impressive large flowers are integral to the summertime landscape! In all the colors of the tropics including orange, peach, red, pink, yellow and coral, these brightly colored blossoms create a blaze of color all season long.

Tropical Hibiscus, as the name implies, originated in tropical climates and do not tolerate freezing temperatures well. They will live year-round in warm climates where it seldom freezes. These are the Hibiscus that we associate with Hawaii and the kind that are strung into traditional Hawaiian leis.

In Hampton Roads, they have a very long blooming season ~ lasting from spring through late fall. Each flower lasts just one day - but these beauties produce many flowers at such a fast rate, you'll enjoy a stunning show of color every day! Tropical Hibiscus are available as single and double blooming varieties. With plenty of warmth, water and fertilizer, you can be assured of a profusion of blooms and vigorous growth until winter sets in. As an added bonus, these beauties will also attract hummingbirds.

Q. Do I have to water them every day?
A. Hibiscus do not like wet feet, but neither should they be allowed to dry out -- especially in hot weather. Remember, when in pots good drainage is very important!

Q. How much sun?
A. They do like a lot of direct sun light, but under a blazing sun from dawn 'til dusk they may reduce their blooming. A little shade during the heat of the day and they will reward you with more and larger blooms.

Q. What pairs well with tropical hibiscus?
A. We love putting these vibrant bloomers in containers. We suggest pairing them with trailing foliage plants like Sweet Potato Vine or Asparagus Fern. You could also pair with Million Bells for a bright vivid combination.

Q. What causes my buds to drop before the bloom opens?
A. Buds are very sensitive and if your plant is under stress from too much or too little water or fertilizer or other factors, the buds may fall. Also, some varieties (particularly doubles) are more prone to bud drop.

MAY
29
2013

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Turn up the Grill with BBQ Rosemary!

It's official, grilling season has begun. Get prepared for your outdoor cooking and entertaining by adding Barbeque Rosemary to your landscape. This plant boasts long, upright stems which are perfect for skewering and roasting vegetables and meats, and it's foliage is especially good flavor for grilling. It will quickly form an upright hedge of aromatic needles with profuse, blue-purple flowers. Barbeque Rosemary can grow to be four to six feet tall. Best of all it is heat tolerant, drought tolerant and deer resistant.

Rosemary is a fabulous herb for arid gardens. It is a beautiful foundation shrub that will provide year round coverage. This plant will thrive in full sun, but should have good drainage. Add it to a Mediterranean garden as a hedge or simply use in a pot as for the kitchen or on the grill.

We love making skewers for kabobs with these rosemary sticks. Cut off the branches that you need and strip off the leaves to use as a skewer for meats, veggies, and even fruits such as strawberries or pineapple. The savory essence of rosemary comes through beautifully without overpowering the food. After one try you won’t want to go back to ordinary skewers again!

MAY
23
2013

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Backyard Berries ~ So Berry Delicious!

Homegrown berries can be yours for the tasting, and growing them is easier than you think. When it comes to growing berries, strawberries are most likely the first fruit that comes to mind. While these scrumptious fruits are a popular addition to any edible landscape, there are other berry-producing plants that not only yield an abundance of fruit, but are visually pleasing in the landscape and work well in containers.

Berry selections available today offer gardeners a multitude of colors and flavors. Most need full sun and, with the exception of blueberries, need neutral soil. Nearly all small fruit plants and vines will grow successfully with moderate care - an application of fertilizer or compost, mulch for weed control, and regular pruning to aid in disease prevention and encourage large fruit.

With proper care, these sweet treasures will reward you for years to come. Shoot for a mix of different types and varieties that ripen at different times to extend the harvest season. Be sure to visit us during Berry Daze, May 24 – 26, at all McDonald Garden Center locations and enjoy juicy savings on all backyard berries!

Raspberries - plant late fall or early spring. Raspberries like full sun, however, they will tolerate some shade. Plant in acidic, composted soil and keep soil moist especially during the fruiting season. Raspberries spread through shallow runners so be sure to provide them with plenty of room to grow. Growth can be controlled by planting in raised beds, containers or by routinely digging them out. Prune plants after fruiting, cutting canes that produced fruit to the ground. Fertilize using a high quality fruit fertilizer.

Strawberries - plant in early in spring. Plant roots shallowly in soil rich in organic matter. Water deeply but allow plants to dry slightly between watering. Mulch lightly during spring, summer and fall to help keep soil cool and to help control weeds. Mulch heavily during the cooler months to avoid damage to crowns. Fertilize with a high quality fruit fertilizer, but avoid fertilizing late in the season as this can encourage new growth that can be damaged by early frosts.

Blueberries - plant in late winter or spring. Blueberries like an acidic, richly composted soil and prefer a full sun to part shade location. Blueberries have shallow root systems so fluctuations in water should be avoided. A 3 to 4-inch layer of mulch will help keep soil moist. Water regularly to maintain plant health and avoid leaf and flower drop. Prune lightly during the first 2-3 years to maintain shape. Mature blueberries should have older canes removed to encourage new growth. Fertilize using a high quality fruit fertilizer. col

MAY
21
2013

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Holy Hydrangeas!!!

There are some plants that should be in every garden and Hydrangeas are at the top of our list ~ an absolute must-have! Nothing says summer like these beautiful blooming shrubs. In colors ranging from white to pink to blue, these softball-sized flowers brighten up any landscape. These shade-loving shrubs infuse color in the garden at a time when most spring-blooming plants are no longer flowering. Hydrangeas make a great addition as a stand-alone “feature” plant, or grown in rows to create a privacy hedge. Their blooms also make some of the best cut flower arrangements.

Here are a few of our favorite varieties:

Endless Summer Original - This is a real Hampton Roads favorite! It's a mop-head variety with the unique ability to bloom consistently on both old and new wood. The result is a plant that provides beautiful flowers all summer long. The flowers grow up to 8" in diameter, with PINK blooms in alkaline soils or BLUE blooms in acidic soil. And, who doesn’t want an Endless Summer?

Blushing Bride - This Hydrangea will add life to your garden virtually all season long, producing pure white, semi-double blooms that gradually mature to a delicate, soft blush of pink. Blushing Bride is easy to grow and quite vigorous. To encourage re-blooming, remove spent flowers.

Limelight - This beauty will bring amazing new colors to your garden. In the summer, large lime-green blooms measuring 6 to 8 inches across cover the bush completely. As the weather cools in the fall, the blooms make a surprising color change to deep pink! The autumn display of green and pink blooms on the same plant is spectacular!

Big Easy - This one has exceptionally large, intensely colored mop-head flowers ~ the largest of possibly any mop-head Hydrangeas! The large flowers change hues from pinkish-green to pink and then back to green. Dark green foliage adds to this shrub's beauty. It blooms all through summer and into early fall.

Vanilla Strawberry - New on the scene in 2010, this variety offers triple the color show! Over-sized, cone-shaped blooms start out a creamy vanilla-white, changing to a soft pink and finally to a ripe strawberry-red. New flower heads continue opening into late summer, and as a result, plants display all three colors at one time! Blooms summer and into early fall.

PLANTING TIP: When planting Hydrangeas, dig the hole twice as wide and the same depth as the shrub's rootball. Set the base of the Hydrangea at ground level. Fill with soil, water thoroughly and mulch to help the plant conserve moisture.

MAY
17
2013

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Selecting the Perfect Grass for Your Lawn

Warm season lawns thrive in Hampton Roads’ hot, sultry summers. The warm season grasses tend to grow hardiest and look their best when temperatures exceed 80 degrees; making them ideal for summer. During the winter months, these varieties usually turn brown and go dormant. One of the best features of warm season lawns is their drought tolerance. They have the ability to survive on little water during these peak growing times.

Before deciding on the ideal warm season lawn, you should familiarize yourself with the characteristics of the different varieties. Depending on your situation, they each have traits that will determine your best choice. You might have more shade or no shade or want low maintenance or love to work in the yard, you might even want a lighter green or darker green. No matter your preference, there is a warm season grass to fit your fancy!

CENTIPEDE
This is a good-low maintenance grass for homeowners who want a general purpose lawn they can forget about. It has very low growth, therefore requiring less mowing than most other grasses. Once established, it will act as a natural weed barrier as it crowds out weeds. It is the lightest green with a medium texture.

BERMUDA
This is good warm season grass that likes heat and is extremely drought resistant. It has fine leaves and grows with little maintenance and is a good lawn grass with normal care. It is a medium green, vigorous, dense turf.

ST. AUGUSTINE
This is a fast growing grass with a green to blue color. It flourishes in sunny and humid conditions, but can also perform in the shade. It is used extensively in areas of high salt content (beaches). It spreads quickly and forms a dense turf, and once established will act as a natural weed barrier.

ZOYSIA
Offers good drought and heat tolerances, along with insect and disease resistance. It wears very well in high traffic areas. The fine, wiry leaf blades will act as natural weed barrier once established. It doesn't grow quickly ~ so that means a lot less time mowing the grass.

{ Happy Gardening! Posted by McDonald Garden Center, May 17, 2013 }



MAY
15
2013

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How sweet it is...

Get your herb garden growing with one of our favorite herbs, Sweet Basil. This garden classic is known for its flavor and fragrance. With big leaves that are fast growing, anyone can produce a homegrown harvest. Basil needs about 6-8 hours of full sunlight to produce and can benefit from a little bit of afternoon shade. If grown in containers, it will definitely need watering as it likes moist, well drained soil. Dry soil will stunt the growth of this plant. The large leaves of this plant, are vibrant green. Sweet Basil is the main ingredient for classic Italian Pesto, but it is great in pastas, on pizzas and even in lemonade.

TIP: You'll want to prevent basil from blooming, by either harvesting the leaves or pinching off the top sets of leaves. Once the basil plant sets flowers, the leaves will lessen in flavor. So, our rule of thumb don’t’ be afraid to cut and use this tasty herb.

MAY
13
2013

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Mandevilla... Up, Up & Away!

What travels up walls, drapes over trellises, climbs fences, can take the heat and offers non-stop blooms all summer long? Well it’s not Superman but it is super Mandevilla! Mandevilla, also known as Dipladenia, is a flowering, woody vine that is most popular with gardeners in warmer climates. Here in Hampton Roads, Mandevilla blooms late spring all summer long with an abundance of large, trumpet-shaped flowers against a backdrop of beautiful glossy green foliage. Blooming in variety of colors including white, pink and red, this summer climber can be trained up a wall, pergola, fence, trellis, porch post or even a mailbox.


Caring for your Mandevilla is easy as it has few requirements. They enjoy bright indirect or filtered sunlight, but can get burned in direct, full sunlight. Mandevillea requires a sufficient amount of moisture and well drained soil, but can survive short periods of drought. Applying a fertilizer periodically during the summer will also encourage blooming, so be sure to feed your plant a high phosphorus, water soluble fertilizer to encourage flowering. Pinching back every so often will also help to create a bushier and fuller plant. To pinch your Mandevilla vine, simply use your fingers to pinch off 1/4 – 1/2 inch off the end of each stem.

MAY
13
2013

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You say tomato, I say basil.

Tomatoes and Basil. A perfect pair for every garden and every palette! There's no two edibles that go together better than these two garden favorites. Many people will grow a tomato or two, but miss out on the delicious rewards of growing basil. Basil is very easy to grow and can be squeezed in near your tomato plants. Some say that, planting basil within 18-inches of a tomato plant can actually improve the flavor of the fruit and repel many insect pests.

Basil is an annual herb and requires a warm, sunny spot to grow. It can easily be started from seed, but if you are impatient you can purchase them as a small plant. Basil is available after the threat of frost has past, typically around April 15. Look for it now at your local McDonald. Basil requires regular watering and you'll want to keep the soil moist, but not saturated. Basil roots will rot and kill the plant if they sit in water too long. Once your Basil plant is about 6 to 12 inches tall, you should begin harvesting the leaves. We suggest using the larger leaves first. Keep your plant from producing flowers by pinching off the flower spikes when they appear. By pinching off flowers, you'll help your plant produce more delicious edible leaves, and not waste energy on flower production. Try these customer favorites in your garden!

SWEET BASIL - A must-have herb for every garden. Best used fresh. Very aromatic with spicy flavor. Sweet Basil pairs great with tomatoes and tomato-flavored dishes.

LEMON BASIL - Known for its fresh, tangy citrus flavor and fragrance. Perfect for use in salads, dressings, vinegars, and fish dishes.

THAI BASIL - Characterized by its slightly sweet, strong licorice fragrance and flavor, it's also referred to as anise or licorice basil. Used as a condiment in Thai and Vietnamese dishes and great for stir-fried dishes.

PESTO PERPETUO BASIL - The beauty and flavor of this variety will earn a prominent spot in your garden. Stunning light green and cream variegated leaves make it an eye-catching gem. Strong enough to carry your best pesto recipe all by itself or to top fresh slices of tomato and mozzarella.

MAY
8
2013

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Knock Out Roses... Just in Time for Mom!

Pack a Punch in your garden with easy to grow Knock Out Roses. This stunning shrub rose has great disease resistance with little to no maintenance required. The blooms range from cherry red to bubblegum pink to sunny yellow and will bloom repeatedly until the first hard frost. What’s not to love!

No need to deadhead this beauty, it is self-cleaning. Plant in full sun for vibrant color all summer long. It will grow to be about 3-4 feet wide and 3-4 feet tall. Try planting Knock Outs in containers or in the landscape. This garden treasure is mother approved and is a great choice for Mom!

With superior drought tolerance once established, it has the toughness and resistance for which the family is known.

  • Red Knockout - rich cherry red/hot pink blooms
  • Pink Knockout - single petals in a beautiful shade of bright bubble gum pink
  • Sunny Knockout - a fragrant member in The Knock Out® Family of Roses, this rose has a slightly more compact and upright habit with bright yellow flowers that fade quickly to a pastel cream color
  • Double Pink - full double flowers in bright bubble gum pink
  • Double Red - full double flowers that look just like a classic rose
MAY
7
2013

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David Austin Roses

David Austin's English Roses combine the forms and fragrances of old roses with the repeat-flowering of modern roses. They are very easy to grow, healthy and reliable. Treat mom to a gift that gives year after year!

English Roses are healthy, vigorous shrub roses which are easy to establish and very forgiving if you are new to pruning. They appreciate plenty of water and good feeding to give them the energy to provide several flushes of bloom each season. David Austin's roses are prized for their beautiful many-petalled rosettes or cupped flower forms, although singles and semi-doubles are also available. These roses are renowned for the variety as well as the intensity of their fragrances.

David CH Austin is a rose breeder, specialist grower and author. His first rose, the fragrant 'Constance Spry', was released in 1961. Since then, Austin has released nearly two hundred varieties of English Roses. Few new flowers have caused such a stir in the horticultural world. David Austin Roses were established in 1969 and remains a family business today.

Take a look at the slideshow above to see our favorite roses and why we love them.
These varieties are sold at our three year-round locations and select seasonal market locations.